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AFP
Washington
Job losses in the United States are slowing but totalled an unheard-of 38.6 million since the coronavirus pandemic lockdowns began, while officials debate what additional steps will be needed to rescue the beleaguered economy.
Another 2.43 million Americans were put out of work last week, fewer than the previous week but still among the highest figures on record, according to the US Labor Department data released on Thursday.
Meanwhile, other reports showed US housing sales collapsed last month, and manufacturing continues to decline.
Initial claims for unemployment benefits appeared to have passed the peak hit in late March, but economists say the real picture on joblessness is likely worse than the figures indicate since many people do not qualify for traditional aid.
“The dramatic spike in unemployment claims is trending down, but it still completely overshadows any precedent,” Kate Bahn, director of Labor Market Policy at the Center for Equitable Growth, said on Twitter, noting that the latest number was three times higher than the record prior to the pandemic.
Democrats in Congress are calling for the Republican-controlled Senate to pass a $3.3 trillion spending measure approved by the House of Representatives last week to revitalise the economy, but President Donald Trump’s administration has rejected the bill.
The coronavirus pandemic has killed 93,406 people in the US and infected nearly 1.6 million others, according to John Hopkins University, despite widespread business shutdowns from mid-March to stop the virus’s spread.
Weekly jobless claims declined but they remain well above any week during the 2008 global financial crisis and more in line with job losses in the Great Depression last century.
“Forget the idea that they are coming down. If anyone thinks that 2.5 million new claims are anything but disastrous, they are deluding themselves,” economist Joel Naroff said, warning that the economy is seeing a second round of layoffs.
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22/05/2020
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