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AFP
Beirut
The Islamic State group executed dozens of civilians this month in the Syrian desert, a monitor said Monday, in a gruesome massacre as the militants see their"caliphate"collapse.
The extremist group last week lost its key Syrian stronghold of Raqqa, the latest in a string of setbacks for the militants who are facing multiple offensives in both Syria and neighbouring Iraq.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a Britain-based monitor, said IS fighters massacred more than 100 people in the desert town of Al-Qaryatain this month before they lost it to regime forces.
"IS has over a period of 20 days executed at least 116 civilians in reprisal killings, accusing them of collaboration with regime forces,"Observatory chief Rami Abdel Rahman said.
Regime forces retook Al-Qaryatain, which lies in the central Homs province, on Saturday, three weeks after the militants had seized control of it.
State news agency SANA published Monday footage from inside the town, showing a ransacked and partially burnt hospital, and roads with rubble strewn across them.
Homs governor Talal Barazai greeted residents, thanking them for their"steadfastness", and pledging to stand by them, as dozens of people queued to receive aid being distributed by the Syrian Arab Red Crescent.
IS first occupied the town in 2015 and lost it to Russian-backed Syrian forces last year.
"After the regime retook it (on Saturday), the town's residents found the bodies on the streets. They had been shot dead or executed with knives,"Abdel Rahman said.
"Most of the IS fighters who attacked the town a month ago were sleeper cells... They are from the town, know the town's residents and who is for or against the regime,"he said.
The majority of those killed were executed in the last two days before IS lost the town again, he added.
The regime seized back Al-Qaryatain on Saturday after more than 200 militants withdrew overnight, pulling back into the vast desert region that stretches all the way to the Iraqi border.
Al Qaryatain was a symbol of religious coexistence before Syria's civil war broke out in 2011, with some 900 Christians among its population of 30,000. But it was ravaged by IS during the group's eight-month-long occupation of the town in 2015-16, with its Christian sites including a fifth-century church reduced to rubble.
