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DELHI INDIAN and Chinese officials on Monday held talks to flesh out a border mechanism and to resolve their decades-old boundary dispute, with Chinese State Councillor Dai Bingguo rejecting rivalry and predicting “a golden period” for Sino-Indian relations in days ahead.

Dai and India’s National Security Adviser Shivshankar Menon, special representatives for boundary talks, began the two-day negotiations that are aimed at firming up a framework for delineating the border on the map.

This is the 15th round of boundary talks between special representatives of the two countries that was set up in 2003 to resolve the festering dispute.

Menon and Dai are also expected to work out the details of an accord on the border mechanism that is likely to be signed on Tuesday.

The talks scheduled for November last year were postponed after India refused to yield to Chinese objections to Tibetan spiritual leader the Dalai Lama’s participation in a global Buddhist conclave in New Delhi.

Recently, Menon described the boundary question as a “difficult issue” and clarified that the two sides were “in the second stage of the threestage process of agreeing to principles, a framework and finally a boundary line.” The second and the third stages are proving to be most difficult as it may involve a swap of territories.

The border mechanism will facilitate real-time contact between the foreign office of the two countries in case of intrusions along the Line of Actual Control (LAC).

It is aimed at preventing flare-ups or misunderstandings arising out of incursions in other’s territory that in turns may stem from misperceptions of the undemaracted LAC.

The decision to set up the border mechanism was taken at a meeting between Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao at Sanya in April 2011.

Ahead of the talks, Dai, who is said to be close to Chinese President Hu Jintao, struck an upbeat note on the trajectory of the burgeoning Sino-Indian relations and rejected rivalry with New Delhi amid recent differences over a host of issues.

“While working hard to develop itself, China is fully committed to developing long-term friendship and cooperation with India. It is our genuine hope that India will enjoy prosperity and its people, happiness,” Dai wrote in an article in The Hindu that was published on Monday morning.

“There does not exist such a thing as China’s attempt to ‘attack India’ or ‘suppress India’s development’. China will remain committed to the path of peaceful development,” Dai wrote.

Underlining the need for closer cooperation between India and China, Dai said: “We speak with one voice and enjoy increasingly closer coordination and collaboration in multilateral mechanisms and in tackling global challenges.” The influential Chinese politician and diplomat also rejected rivalry with India.

“We need to view each other’s development in a positive light and regard each other as major partners and friends, not rivals. We always need to be each other’s good neighbour, good friend and good partner,” he said.

“What we face is a golden period to grow Sino-Indian relations. The world has enough space for China and India to achieve common development, as there are so many areas for us to work together,” he said. Dai’s comments came against the backdrop of recent discordant notes in bilateral ties.